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Scientific Research Journal

Scirj Volume VIII, Issue XII, December 2020 Edition
ISSN: 2201-2796


Publication starts: 25th December 2020
Full Paper available from: 25th December 2020


INFLUENCES OF LEADERSHIP STYLE, COMPETENCE, AND WORK DISCIPLINE ON THE PERFORMANCE OF STATE OFFICIALS IN THE AGENCY OF INVESTMENT AND ONE-STOP SERVICE IN EAST HALMAHERA REGENCY, INDONESIA
Indah A Pratiwi, Tjahja Supriatna, Josy Adiwisastra, Dewi Sulistyani

Abstract: This study aims at examining the influences of leadership style, competence, and work discipline on the performance of State officials or briefly called ASN in the Agency of Investment and One-stop Service in East Halmahera Regency, Indonesia. The method to collect the data is by distributing the questionnaire to 100 samples of respondents. This data was analyzed by employing the multiple regression method. The results showed that there are positive and significant influences of leadership style, competence, and work discipline partially and jointly on the performance of ASN in the Agency of Investment and One-stop Service in East Halmahera Regency, Indonesia. Therefore, it is suggested that the local government of East Halmahera needs to give serious attention to these three variables to improve the performance of ASN who work in the Agency of Investment and One-stop Service. However, the caveat applies.
Read Full Paper Reference this paper Page 1-8


Analysis of the Ability of Principal in Developing Policies to Maintain Education Quality in the Pandemic Covid-19 Era
Nurfatimah, Sukarno, Kemas Imron Rosyadi

Abstract: This study aims to analyze the ability of school principals to develop policies in maintaining the quality of education in the era of the COVID-19 pandemic. This research at SD Negeri 161/X Simbur Naik, Muara Sabak Timur Subdistrict, Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency, Jambi Province uses a qualitative approach with the research subjects being the principal, vice-principal, teachers, and educational staff as well as the documentation of related activities. The data sources in this study were school principals (primary data sources) and deputy principals, teachers, and education staff (secondary data sources) as well as documentation of related activities (tertiary data sources). To ensure the quality or validity of the data in this study, two important activities were carried out, namely reduction and triangulation. The results of the study show that in general, the ability of school principals to develop educational policies to maintain the quality of education in the era of the COVID-19 pandemic is good. This can be seen from five indicators, namely: 1) the ability to understand government policies related to the implementation of learning in the COVID-19 pandemic era, 2) the ability to implement and adapt educational policies at the school level, 3) the ability to identify and analyze problems that occur, 4) the ability to look for alternatives to online learning problems, and 5) the ability to maintain teacher performance during the COVID-19 pandemic. The five indicators as a whole have been carried out by the principal optimally.
Read Full Paper Reference this paper Page 9-14


A Study on the Impact of Psychological Capital on Organizational Identification
R.M.M.C. Rajapaksha, L.D. Kalyani

Abstract: In today context human resource is considered as a valuable resource for any business organization as business organizations are operating in a very competitive environment. The study was aimed at investigating the impact of Psychological Capital and its dimensions (Self-efficacy, Optimism, Hope and Resilience) on Organizational Identification of sales persons of C grade Cargills Food City outlets in Colombo District Sri Lanka. There were 116 sales persons in C grade Cargills Food City outlets in Colombo district. The researcher considered entire population for the study as it was considered census method for collecting data. Simple regression analysis and multiple regression were performed to investigate the impact of the variables interested. Pertaining to the previous research findings, the current study also brought evidence to a significant impact of Psychological Capital, Self-efficacy, Hope and Resilience on Organizational Identification. In contrast to the previous research findings, this study highlighted no any impact of optimism on organizational identification. Further, future researchers are advised to do the studies by considering managers or the immediate supervisors perspectives about the organizational identification of sales persons, using multiple data collection methods instead of using only self – administrated questionnaires.
Read Full Paper Reference this paper Page 15-21


The Analysis of Mathematics Teacher Ability in Applying the RME Approach in Jambi City through Lesson Plan Analysis
Isna Yuliastuti, Kamid, Maison

Abstract: This study aims to determine the ability of junior high school mathematics teachers to apply the RMA approach in Jambi City. This research is a descriptive analysis research, which seeks to describe the ability of teachers in planning learning approaches to Realistic Mathematics Learning. The sample used in the study was 40 junior high school teachers taken randomly in Jambi City. Of the total 40 samples consisting of 25 teachers from public schools (one school 1 teacher) and 15 teachers from private schools were randomly drawn. Data collection is done by means of document analysis in the form of a learning plan that has been developed by the teacher concerned. RPP Analysis focuses on the Realistic Mathematics Learning approach (concepts, steps, and experience applying them). The results showed that the ability of teachers in general (in the category is still relatively "low" which is as much as 45%. Then followed by teachers with abilities in the category of "moderate" as much as 32.5%. As for teachers with good abilities in developing RPP based The RMA is 22.5% and the achievement of the average score in the analyzed component is known that the exercise/evaluation questions component is the hardest part felt by the teacher in implementing RMA learning with an average score of 2 (low). The easiest is the use of media/tools used by obtaining an average score of 3 (moderate) and components of the steps of learning by obtaining an average score of 2.6 (moderate).
Read Full Paper Reference this paper Page 22-28


ETHNOBOTANICAL STUDIES ON FLORAS USED FOR STORAGE IN BAYELSA STATE, NIGERIA
Ihinmikaiye, Samuel Olatokunbo; Ochekwu, Edache Bernard; Ikuli, Josiah Muonam

Abstract: Ethnobotanical study on the plant species used for storage was carried out within forty communities in Bayelsa State. Eight plant species belonged to six different families were identified as botanicals valued for storage and preservative purposes, most of which are herbs. The result revealed that the plant species identified were alleged to be safe, available and exhibit different growth habits. However, two of the species (Braschystegia nigerica and Xylopia aethiopica) are trees, and are rare as they served other primary uses. Different sections of the plant species were extracted for storage purposes, and members of Marantaceae were the most exploited for storage. As the pattern of plants use among locals becomes ecologically unsustainable, there is a need to document the floras use for storage purposes and determine their abundant status in the State.
Read Full Paper Reference this paper Page 29-35


Business Process Improvements on National E-KTP Retail Equipment Sales Using Business Model Canvas
Ovie Isnanda Irsa, Agus Achmad Suhendra

Abstract: PT XYZ is a State-Owned Enterprise (BUMN) which has several business units, one of them is engaged in Information and Communication Technology (ICT). PT XYZ is one of the largest distributors of E-KTP equipment in Indonesia which has a market share of 60%. In 2019 there were several problems that occurred in the retail business elements of the E-KTP equipment at PT XYZ, namely the customer relationship element, channels element, revenue streams element and key resources element. The existence of the problems with the four of business elements resulted in the business model being less effective, so it was necessary to carry out a process of improvements in the business model. Through the Business Model Canvas method, a SWOT Analysis is carried out on four main aspects, namely value proposition, infrastructure, cost and revenue, and also customer relationship. Then the strategy design is also carried out using an analysis of the strengths, weakness, threats and opportunities based on experienced at PT XYZ. The selection of strategic priority was carried out by using Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method which was carried out to 3 experts who were directly in contact with business process at PT XYZ. The output of this research are in the form of the proposed Business Model Canvas to be mapped on 9 buildings blocks namely the Customer Segment, Value Proposition, Channels, Customer Relationship, Revenue Streams, Key Activities, Key Partnership, Key Resources and Cost Structure.
Read Full Paper Reference this paper Page 36-49


The Mitigation Design of Failure Conditions Level System with System Functional Hazard Assessment (SFHA) on Unmanned Aircraft MALE Class
Intan Novhela , Sri Martini

Abstract: Hazard in technological development can occur anywhere, anytime, and caused by various factors. Every technology product has the possibility to failed or error in its operation. This failure can endanger the product itself, its users or the environment around it. The purpose of this research is to design mitigation for failure conditions at the system level in order to minimize and avoid the impact of failure conditions on an unmanned aircraft named PTTA MALE .The method used is descriptive qualitative method including architecture observation, discussion and interviews with experts. Research was also conducted using quantitative methods based on international standard documents (ARP 4761 & STANAG 4671) to improve the analysis of failure conditions. Mitigation design with a System Functional Hazard Assessment (SFHA) is carried out for each system level failure condition. Failure conditions are generally categorized into detected, undetected, announced and unannounced failures. When a failure condition occurs, the pilot can take action according to the best mitigation that has been designed, for example by turning off the automatic power control, or continuing the operation in manual mode. The results of this research can serve as a guide for pilots in operating PTTA MALE.
Read Full Paper Reference this paper Page 50-59


THE GEOSTRATEGY OF SHARIA BANKING MERGER IN INDONESIA
Agus Hartanto, Nur Fatwa

Abstract: The merger of three Sharia Commercial Banks (Namely BUS) subsidiaries of State-Owned Enterprises (BUMN) to become the largest Sharia Commercial Bank in 2021 is the government commitment to advancing Islamic finance as a new pillar of national economic strength. A critical analysis is carried out to obtain the merger action meaning using internal and external geostrategic studies. The analysis shows that now is the right time to do the merger option. This merger has a strategic role in realizing Indonesia vision as a center for Islamic finance in the world. Indonesian capital resources such as members of the G-20, integration of AEC 2020, demographic bonus, credit to GDP ratio in Indonesia, level of public literacy, government commitment, demographics of Islamic bank employees, shared vision of Islamic banking stakeholders, the success of SMEs in the financing, are the sources of capital to increase the Islamic financial ecosystem. The merged bank will have a strong base capital to expand and obtain long-term funding sources nationally and globally. The competitive advantage of participating banks will present various banking products and services that can compete with other national banks to boost economic development.
Read Full Paper Reference this paper Page 60-66


A Security System Using Seal, Blowfish and Idea Algorithm for Credit Card Data
Soleman, Azlan Irwan

Abstract: Document privacy is very important with communication technology in an innovative era of globalization. However, when the document changes hands or the document is sent, there is still a risk of data damage and the document can be changed by an unrelated party so that document security is necessary. If the confidentiality and authenticity of documents are damaged by irresponsible parties, the information is no longer useful. For this reason, a text encryption application was created using the SEAL, Blowfish and IDEA algorithms. A combination of these three algorithms will create better algorithm security for the company. The IDEA algorithm is a symmetric cryptography with high security which is not based on the confidentiality of the algorithm but emphasizes the security or confidentiality of the key used. The goal is to produce stronger and more secure data security, a combination of the SEAL algorithm for data encryption and the IDEA algorithm is used to maintain data confidentiality and security by going through the description process, as well as the Blowfish algorithm to maintain the confidentiality of user login data, so that only the person concerned can read the information. The important files that the researcher will secure are Emboss files in the form of credit card data and customer data with a Microsoft Office extension (.doc, .docx, xlx, .xlsx) and with text extension. The results of testing the SEAL, Blowfish and IDEA Algorithms are the time obtained to encode and decode is directly proportional to the size of the file being processed (the smaller the file size is processed, the faster the encode and decode process, the larger the file size, the longer it takes. encode and decode process).
Read Full Paper Reference this paper Page 67-74


Physical activity level and burden of malnutrition among farmers of selected agroecological zone of Bangladesh
Tasnima Mahjabin, Ahmed Jubayer, Kazi Abul Kalam, Elora Parvin, Md. Shamsuzzoha, Md. Nazrul Islam Khan, Md. Hafizul Islam

Abstract: Agricultural productivity is largely dependent on nutritional status of farmers who are the central of agricultural development. This study aimed to assess prevalence and predictors of different forms of malnutrition and physical activity level (PAL) among farmers of selected agroecological zone of Bangladesh. The study was conducted in two subdistricts of 8th agroecological zone of Bangladesh. 360 households were selected randomly and printed version of questionnaire was used to record necessary information. Nutritional status was assessed by calculating Body Mass Index (BMI) and physical activity level was measured based on self-reported information. Anthropometric information was collected for 357 farmers. Mean age, weight and height was 52±12 years, 58.45±10kg and 161.76±5.89cm respectively. About one-third (34.7%) of study participants were identified as overweight, 12.9% as underweight and 6.7% farmers were obese. Prevalence of overweight and obesity was higher among younger farmers (<49years). Odds of being overweight was 3.54times higher at Singair (AOR:3.54, p<0.0001) as compared to farmers of Sreepur upazila. Other covariates for overweight were young farmer (AOR: 2.31, p=0.008) and illiterate farmers (AOR:0.49, p=0.027). Mean PAL value and total energy expenditure was 2.2±0.05 and 3641.77±56 kcal respectively. Quite similarities were observed between farmers of two residential area although proportion of farmers with excessive physical activity was higher at Sreepur. Burden of overnutrition and physical activity level was correspondingly high among farmers with poor dietary diversity and low level of education. Appropriate intervention strategies fostering proper access to health information and health education for famers may be needed.
Read Full Paper Reference this paper Page 75-83


Efficient Deployment of Lightning and Surge protection Schemes in Nigeria Petroleum Industry Facilities
Isdore Onyema Akwukwaegbu, Chisom Patrick Mbachu, Nsan-Awaji Peterson Ene-Nte

Abstract: The petroleum industry is located in one of the most active lightning zones in the world with a keraunic level of about 140 lightning days per year. In the past, lightning strikes have reportedly caused severe damages to the petroleum industry facilities, control and communication equipment, etc. This Paper therefore evaluates available types of lightning and surge protection systems and proposes the best system or combination of systems for the Nigeria petroleum industry; which will utilize Charge Transfer Technology known as Dissipated Array System (DAS) developed by Lightning Eliminators Consultants (LEC), with all connections linked to earth grid. Proposed in this paper, is the installation of effective surge protection scheme, to minimize secondary effects of lightning strikes on the electrical systems by equipping such systems with metal oxide surge arrestors and installation of effective surge protection scheme on both ends (input/output) of instrumentation cables and protecting all data, communication and electronic control circuits with multi-element surge suppression devices. All the main power, control and communication feeders to the facility and office complexes should be protected by the effective coordinated installation of lightning arrestors, transient voltage suppressors(TVSS) as well as Power Distribution Supplies(PDS)/ Uninterrupted Power Supplies(UPS) units for major facilities such as the control and communication. The deployment of combination of options a, b, c and d surge protection systems at transformer high voltage connections, process control, fire/ gas and safeguarding systems, communications circuits and panel board feeders supplying sensitive electronic loads would eventually provide greater advantageous results.
Read Full Paper Reference this paper Page 84-91



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March Issue
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Scirj, Volume XI [2023]
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