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Scientific Research Journal

Scirj Volume VII, Issue IX, September 2019 Edition
ISSN: 2201-2796


Publication starts: 25th September 2019
Full Paper available from: 25th September 2019


Data Analysis and Presentation using Statistical Techniques
Neville Greening

Abstract: This assignment deals with two primary case studies – one dealing with the estimation of several golfers in the U.S.A, and those who rank top in earnings, and the second case study will focus on the hypothesis test for the mean and standard deviation of the temperature of hot chocolates. The data for golfers were collected through observational research, whereas the research data for temperature is collected through experimental research. In this research, both descriptive and inferential statistics are used for the analyses. In both case studies, we have used Minitab as an analytical tool.
Read Full Paper Reference this paper Page 1-10


Innovation as Intervening Variable between Entrepreneurial Orientation and Learning Orientation with Company Performance on MSEs in Ambon City
Zany Irayati Aunalal, Elsina Huberta Aponno

Abstract: The purpose of this study was to analyze the role of innovation as intervening variable or mediation on the entrepreneurial orientation and learning orientation towards the SMEs performance in Ambon city. The samples of this research were 299 units of SMEs in Ambon city. The data were analyzed through structural equation model (SEM) by the assistance of Amos 2.1 software. The result shows that entrepreneurial orientation has positive effect the company performance, learning orientation has positive effect the company performance, innovation mediated the impact of entrepreneurial orientation towards company performance, and innovation mediated the impact of learning orientation towards company performance on SMEs in Ambon city.
Read Full Paper Reference this paper Page 11-19


Study on the socioeconomic characteristics influencing the involvement of Garo community on farm income and identifying the problems associated with it
Rahat Ahmed Juice, Dr. M. Saidur Rahman, Md. Asraf Mahmud Hasif

Abstract: The focus of the study was to address the socioeconomic characteristics influencing the involvement of Garo community on farm income and identifying the problems associated with it covering two upazillas namely Susong Durgapur and Purbadhola in Netrakona district. A total of 60 Garo households of farm activities practicing households were selected as sample following purposive random sampling technique. Primary data were collected during April 2017 to September 2017 through field survey method. Econometric analysis and Cobb-Douglas (log-log) regression model were employed to achieve the objectives. The major findings of the study were that most of the respondent’s age was between 31-50 years. It was found that Garo ethnic culture was very rich in their own unique style.
Read Full Paper Reference this paper Page 20-29


Antecedents to Adoption of Electronic Payment Systems in Sri Lanka
Dushyantha Kulathunga, Kaushalya Wijesinghe Ekanayake

Abstract: Electronic payment systems (EPS) provide an alternative for traditional payment systems. Even though EPS provide a more convenient method for performing transactions, customers have not switched to EPS as expected. Researchers have investigated this issue over the past and they have identified that there are a variety of factors hindering the usage of EPS by customers. Literature review reveals that there are contradictory findings between researchers on this matter and hence it is evident that there is no agreement among the researchers as to which factors really affect the usage of EPS by customers. Therefore, this study aimed at identifying critical factors affecting the customer perception towards the use of EPS. Through a thorough literature review, the researchers could identify five antecedents which have been cited by many researchers as important factors determining the usage of EPS.
Read Full Paper Reference this paper Page 30-37


Implementation of the Balanced Scorecard: The Case of Star-Class Hotels in Sri Lanka
Dileepa N. Samudrage

Abstract: Although there are numerous studies carried out to study the Balanced Scorecard (BSC) as a performance measurement system, there is a dearth of research studies on the post-implementation issues of BSC, especially in hotel industry in Sri Lanka. Therefore, this study attempts to address the research question of Can the Balanced Scorecard be developed and implemented as an effective organizational performance measurement system in star-class hotels in Sri Lanka?
Read Full Paper Reference this paper Page 38-42


The Food and Feeding Habits of Fishes of a Coastal Nigeria River
Blessing J. Oribhabor, Aniekan E. Akpan and Gift S. David

Abstract: The food and feeding habits of fish community of Qua Iboe River in Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria was studied for eight mouths (January-August, 2009). The total number of fish examined was two hundred and twenty-one (221) out of which one hundred and seventy-seven (80.1%) had food while forty-four (19.9%) specimens were empty stomach. A total of 51 (23.1%) individuals had full stomachs while 72 (32.6%), 33 (14.9%) and 21 (9.5%) were ¾, ½ and ¼ full respectively. The data shows that, the food items consumed by these fish species covered a wide feeding range. Analysis of the stomach contents reveal algae, macrophytes (plants), shrimps, insects, fish, fish parts, sand, mud, unidentified plant matter, unidentified animal matter, nematodes and worms as the main food categories selectively eaten by fishes of Qua Iboe River. These fishes exhibited benthopelogic exploitation and grazing tendency.
Read Full Paper Reference this paper Page 43-63


THE EFFECT OF CELEBRITY ENDORSEMENT AND BRAND IMAGE ON CONSUMER PURCHASES INTENTION ON MASPION PRODUCTS IN AMBON CITY
Victor R. Pattipeilohy, Jean Rosalina Asthenu, Cynthia Imelda Tjokro

Abstract: The use of a public figure or an artist in advertising a product that is known by the term of celebrity endorsement and good brand image in the consumers’ minds nowadays is consider very important to help companies in order to achieve their objectives. This research aims to examine to examine the effect of celebrity endorsement and product image to costumer purchase intention of Maspion products in Ambon City. Samples of this research were 92 respondents who have ever watched the advertisement of Maspion product on television as well as buy and use the product. The instruments of research are the questionnaires using Likert scale. The data ware analyzed through the multiple regression technique. The results show that the role of celebrity endorsement by the dimensions of expertise, trusts, attractiveness, and adds tagline on Maspion product is able to create the consumers purchases intention. Furthermore, the typical results is also found that good brand image of Maspion products in the consumer’s mind is also able to create the consumers purchases intention.
Read Full Paper Reference this paper Page 64-69


ORBITAL CAVERNOUS HAEMANGIOMA: Transnasal Endoscopic Surgical Management - A case report
Dr. Mohammad Idrish Ali, Prof. Sheikh Hasanur Rahman, Prof. Kamrul Hassan Tarafder, Dr. Mohammad Rokon Uddin Bhuiyan

Abstract: Cavernous haemangiomas (CHs) are the most common intraorbital tumours found in adults. This tumour occurs in females more frequently than in males and its peak incidence is in early middle age3,4 and it may enlarge during pregnancy4,5. They can encroach on intraorbital or adjacent structures and be considered anatomically or positionally malignant.1,2 Most of these tumours are unilateral and can increase intraorbital volume with a resultant mass effect1. The clinical hallmark is a slowly progressive, painless proptosis, but patients may also present with loss of vision either due to optic nerve compression or hyperopic shift when the mass compresses the posterior pole. In the later case, choroidal folds may be seen on fundus examination. Most orbital cavernous haemangiomas require no intervention, but especially when vision is compromised surgery is indicated. The approach is dictated by tumour location within the orbit. The typical described approaches are lateral orbitotomy, transconjunctival and frontotemporal1,3. We present a case of an orbital CH with visual compromise and its transnasal endoscopic surgical management.
Read Full Paper Reference this paper Page 70-72


THE ROLE OF PRINCIPALS IN THE EFFECTIVE UTILIZATION OF INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS AMONG SELECTED SECONDARY SCHOOLS IN KADUNA STATE NIGERIA
Michael Olugbenga

Abstract: This study investigated the role of principals in the effective utilization of instructional materials. It also examined the relationship between schools where principal perform supervisory roles in ensuring effective utilizations of instructional materials and schools where principals lack supervision on the use of instructional materials. The survey method was used to gather information. The simple sampling was used to select subjects. The research subjects were 100 educational officers drawn from 10 public secondary schools, randomly selected from 10 local government areas of Kaduna State. Two instruments were designed by the researcher and used for this study. The reliability of the instruments was done using the split- half method; this is a method of estimating the reliability of test scores by the means of single form of a test. Data were analyzed using simple percentage. The analysis revealed that the principals busy schedule, lack of fund, lack of maintenance culture, lack of storage facilities were some of the factors that interfered with the role of principals in ensuring effective utilization of instructional materials. From the 2 hypotheses tested, the result showed that there was significant difference between principals who perform supervisory roles and the ones that don’t. It also revealed from the three research questions that principals who delegate authority, encourage teachers on improvisation, frequent in classroom visitation allows for effective utilization of instructional materials than principal that don’t. Therefore, it is imperative that all principals need to regularly monitor the activities of teachers, regularly organize staff development programmes and principals should delegate authority due to busy schedule. Recommendation and classroom implication were subsequently drawn for effective utilization of instructional materials.
Read Full Paper Reference this paper Page 73-99


New interpretation to Burckhardt, 1961 and Aldelaimi, 1991 measurements of oil well surge and swab pressures graphical comparison.
Dr. Shallal N. Mahdi

Abstract: Positive (Surge) and negative (Swab) pressures due to pipe movement down and up hole of oil and wells have a great influences on well stability and well security, for economical and well stability risks danger(Reservoirs petroleum intrusion in to the well bore) as fields studies confirm, since Cannon, 1934 till now.
Read Full Paper Reference this paper Page 100-108


EVALUATION OF ANTIOXIDANT POTENTIAL OF TAPINANTHUS GLOBIFERUS EXTRACT AND EFFECT ON PHYSIOLOGIC STATE OF DEFENSIVE ANTIOXIDANT ENZYMES IN WISTAR RATS
TUGBOBO, O.S.; IDOWU, K.S.; FAYOSE, T.S.; AYOADE, R.O.

Abstract: The present investigation on this study was to assess the antioxidant and toxicological potentials of Tapinanthus globiferus leaf extract and its effects on inherent antioxidant enzymes. The leaf extracts of the plant were prepared with both aqueous and ethanolic solvents at 5% concentration levels. Antioxidant indices such as free radical scavenging ability [DPPH], iron chelation ability [Fe2+], hydroxyl radical scavenging ability [OH*], which are indices for radical scavenging potential of Tapinanthus globiferus were assessed.
Read Full Paper Reference this paper Page 109-117


Synthesis and Characterization of Alkyd Resin from Albizia lebbeck (frywood) seeds
Ezugwu MU, Obidiegwu MU, Ezugwu CH, Ipav SS, Dasofunjo K and Berinyuy E.B

Abstract: Alkyd resin was synthesized from the Albizia lebbeck (frywood) seed oil (FWO) and the physico-chemical properties of both the oil and the consequent alkyd resin were studied. Fourier Transform Infra-red (FTIR) spectroscopy was used to investigate the functional groups present in the alkyd resin. MATLAB was used to generate model equations for the extent of reaction for the synthesis of the alkyd resin. The oil extracted from the plant’s seeds has a percentage yield of 17.32%w/w, exhibited yellow colour and was liquid at room temperature. Other physico-chemical properties of the oil such as density, specific gravity (30ºC), refractive index (30ºC), viscosity (30ºC), saponification value, iodine value, acid value, free fatty acids and peroxide value were determined to be 0.89g/cm3, 0.84, 1.48, 27.064m2/S, 207.22mgKOH/g, 122.18gI2/100g, 8.98 mgKOH/g, 4.52% and 10.00mEq/kg respectively. The synthesized alkyd resin from frywood seed oil (FWOAR) was dark-brown in colour while that of the commercially prepared alkyd resin (CPAR) was colourless.
Read Full Paper Reference this paper Page 118-141



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Scirj, Volume XI [2024]
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March Issue
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